Statistics and Files | ||
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Start: Little Salkeld | Distance: 5.2 miles (8.4 km) | Climbing: 170 metres |
Grid Ref: NY 56623 36191 | Time: 3 hours | Rating: Moderate |
GPX Route File | Google Earth File | About the River Eden |
Statistics | |
---|---|
Start: Little Salkeld | Distance: 5.2 miles (8.4 km) |
Climbing: 170 metres | Grid Ref: NY 56623 36191 |
Time: 3 hours | Rating: Moderate |
GPX Route File | Google Earth File |
The Walk: Far away from the tourist areas of Cumbria, yet with clear views of the Lakeland Mountains and the highest part of the Pennines, lies the Vale of Eden. his walk leads to the valley and encompasses two quiet sandstone villages, the River Eden, industrial archaeology, a rich man's folly and the second largest megalithic site in Britain after Stonehenge.
Little Salkeld at the start of the walk is a red sandstone village with a large 19th century hall, largely concealed behind ivy-covered walls. More accessible is the restored 19th century working water mill. To the west of the village runs the Carlisle to Settle Railway, opened in 1876. Part of the route is very close to the line so there is a chance of a close-up view of the steam train on its way to or from Carlisle. The walk continues through what were the sidings of the long Meg Gypsum mine. The material was used in Plaster of Paris and plasterboard, the latter for making sulfuric acid. Nearby there are rusting notices which will interest railway buffs.
The walk continues to follow the river bank, which is colorful with himalayan balsam and butterbur and passes through the beeches and oaks of Cave Wood. Then five caves appear, cut into the sandstone cliff which drops here to the water. These were cut out of the soft rock for The eccentric Colonel Samuel Lacy, the owner of Salkeld Hall in about 1867 and they're still called still named after him. Some say Lacy's Caves were wine cellars, others than he employed a man to live in them as a hermit.
The walk continues through a plantation of spruce, yew, cyprus and sycamore, and then crosses pastures sloping down to the river to meet the Glassonby to Kirkoswald road. The road is followed to Glassonby and beyond to tracks past an old church which leads towards a prehistoric site of international importance.
Long Meg And her daughters built around 1750BC is a younger site than Stonehenge and like the more famous stone circle it is presumed to have been used as an astronomical tool. Long Meg and her Daughters is the second largest prehistoric circle in the country. Standing outside the circle Meg is a single 15 foot tall megalith. When people attempt to count the daughters, the totals reached are mysteriously inconsistent, usually between 63 and 69. The legend is that if anyone does get the number of stones right then they will come to life as the daughters or that the devil will appear. I would hope it is not the second alternative.
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